Showing posts with label Address. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Address. Show all posts

Sunday, 4 January 2015

Difference between IPv4 and IPv6




Characteristics
IPv4
IPv6
Deployed
1981
1999
Address
Size
It uses 32 bit addresses
It uses 128 bit addresses.
Address
Format
Dotted Decimal Notation: 192.168.1.1
Hexadecimal Notation: FFFE:F200:3204:0B00: 0122:4555:8001:AB00
Prefix Notation
192.168.1.1/24
2FFE:0200:6234::/48
Number of Addresses
232= ~4,294,967,296
2128 = ~340,282,366, 920,938,463,463,374, 607,431,768,211,456
Compatibility
It is less compatible to mobile networks.
It is much compatible to mobile networks.
Uses
It is used in 99% of the networks.
It is used only in remaining 1% of networks.

Monday, 12 May 2014

Difference Between MAC and IP address


Parameter
MAC Address
IP Address
Acronym for
media access control address
Internet Protocol Address
Used for
It is a unique identifier that is assigned to network interfaces for communicating on the physical network segments.
It is a numerical value that is assigned to all the participating devices in a network. i.e. Servers, Computers, Printers, WAP, Laptops etc.
Provided BY
It is generally provided by the manufacturer of the NIC cards and is stored in its hardware.
It is provided by the ISP (Internet Service Provider) or by the Network Administrator.
Length
It is 48 bit address which contains 6 groups of 2 hexadecimal digits, separated by either hyphens (-) or colons (:)
E.g. 00:FF:FF:AB:BB:AA
Or 00-FF-FF-AB-BB-AA
IPv4 uses 32 bit address in dotted notations, whereas IPv6 Uses 128 bit address in hexadecimal notations.

e.g. IPv4      192.168.1.1
IPv6    FFFE:F200:3204:0B00: 0122:4555:8001:AB00