Sunday, 4 January 2015

Difference between Public Private and Hybrid Cloud


Parameter
Public Cloud
Private Cloud
Hybrid Cloud
Definition
If a cloud infrastructure is made available to general public or a large industry group than it is called Public Cloud.
If a cloud infrastructure is operated solely for an organization than it is called Private cloud.
Composition of two or more clouds (Private, Public, and Community) is called hybrid Cloud. It is the composition of at least one public cloud and at least one private cloud.
Users
Can be used by any internet user on pay per usage basis.
Used by only members of the organization.
It is used by the organizations that are willing to push part of their workloads to public cloud.
Advantage
Good test/development environment for applications that scale too many servers.
Security least is very low because cloud users are very much limited.
Operational flexibility, run mission critical on Private cloud, tests on public cloud.

Difference between Wi-Fi and Wi-Max




Parameter
Wi-Fi
Wi-Max
Acronym for
Wireless Fidelity
World Interoperability for Microwave Access
Description
It is a wireless technology that allows any electronic device to exchange and transfer data wirelessly.
It a wireless technology which delivers carrier class, high speed wireless broadband at low cost and covering large distance than Wi-Fi.
IEEE Standard
IEEE 802.11
IEEE 802.16
Implementation
It is basically an implementation of wireless Local Area Connection within a small building, a college, or an institutional building.
It is a wireless broadband metropolitan technology whose objective is to interconnect houses, buildings, or even hot spots to allow communication between them or with other networks.
Cost
Can be implemented by using low cost access pints.
Wi-Max technology requires costly infrastructure.

Difference between AT89C51 AT89C52 and AT89C2051


Parameter
AT89C51
AT89C52
AT89C2051
Flash Memory Size
4K Bytes of In-System Reprogrammable Flash Memory
8K Bytes of In-System Reprogrammable Flash Memory
2K Bytes of Reprogrammable Flash Memory
Endurance
1,000 Write/Erase Cycles
1,000 Write/Erase Cycles
10,000 Write/Erase Cycles
Data Memory Size
128 X 8 bit internal RAM
256 X 8 bit internal RAM
128 x 8-bit Internal RAM
Operating Voltage
5V (up to 6.6V)
5V (up to 6.6V)
2.7V to 6V
Programmable I/O Lines
32
32
15
Timers/Counters
Two 16 bit
Three 16 Bit
Two 16 bit
Interrupt Sources
Six
Eight
Six

Difference between LED and OLED display


Parameter
LED
OLED
Acronym for
Light Emitting Diode
Organic Light Emitting Diode
Description
It is a flat panel display that uses array of light emitting diodes as video display.
It is also a type of LED in which organic compound is used as emissive electroluminescent layer to emit light when electric current is supplied to it. These OLEDs are self illuminating.
Brightness
LED displays can get extremely bright and have slight advantage.
OLED display can also produce brighter displays but shining OLED pixels to maximum results in reduced pixel life.
Flexibility
Hard Material is used as substrate and can not be used to make flexible displays.
OLED can be fabricated on plastic substrates and can be used for making roll up display and can be embedded in cloths in future.

Difference between IDE SCSI and SATA interfaces



Characteristics
IDE
SATA
SCSI
Acronym For
 (IDE)
interface
Serial ATA
Small Computer System Interface
Developed in
1986
2003
developed in 1978 and publicly disclosed in 1981
Pins Used
40 Pins
7 Pins (3 grounds and 4 active data
lines in two pairs)
50-pin, 68 pin, and 80-pin
Data Transfer Rate
16 MB/s originally
later 33, 66, 100 and 133 MB/s
SATA 1.0–> 150 MB/s, SATA 2.0–>300 MB/s,SATA 3.0 –>600 MB/s
Ultra-640 SCSI: 640 MB/s or 5120 Mbit/s
Supported Devices per Cable
Two
One
Sixteen

Difference between LILO and GRUB


Characteristics
Lilo
GNU GRUB
Stands For
Linux Loader
Grand Unified Boot Loader
Developer
Erich Boleyn
Werner Almes Berger(1992-1998)
License
BSD(Berkeley Software Distribution)
GPLv3(Grand Public License Version 3.0)
Configuration Change
Any changes made to lilo.conf are not read at boot time and MBR needs to be refreshed.
There is no need to re-install GRUB to MBR or a Partition after changes to configuration file.
Boot Selection
It can support 16 different images at boot time.
It uses scrollable screen and can easily control 150 or more boot choices by adding them to menu.lst

Difference between Peer to Peer and Client Server Data Model



Parameter
Peer to Peer Model
Client Server Model
Definition
It is the Network Model, in which all nodes on the network are treated as peers that can work either as client or server depending upon that whether it is providing service or getting service.
It is the Network model in which there is one main controller (Server) which provides services to all connected nodes (Clients).
Network Joining
System must join network of peers and must register itself with centralized lookup service.
System must be joined to server to request services.
Service Request
If a peer is working as client than it must first discover that peer which is providing that service and hence uses a broadcast request system.
All the requests of clients are served by Server only.